What Are Low Voltage Systems?

Voltage is one of the most common terms used in electrical work. It is the pressure or force by which the current moves. For example, it forces the current to move through the wire to make electrical appliances work.

It is an electromotive force and is measured in volts (V). There is a standard voltage of electricity supplied to every household and industrial location in order to make electrical appliances work.

There are high voltage as well as low voltage systems available. Low voltage means that the electrical current force is low. Small electrical devices work on low voltage as the high current flow can damage and cause a short circuit.

Low voltage systems are used for residential as well as commercial purposes. Low voltage electrical systems are crucial for applications such as home security, lighting, and communication systems. If you want to know more about low voltage systems, follow this guide.

What Are Low Voltage Electrical Systems?

Low voltage electrical systems operate on less than 50 volts of electric power. Common voltages include 12V, 24V, and 48V. These systems are crucial for efficiently managing tasks that require less power, such as:

• Home Security Systems: Includes doorbells, sensors, and cameras.
• Lighting Systems: Energy-efficient lighting solutions.
• Communication Systems: Essential for smooth communication.

Key Features:

• Low Power Usage: Ideal for residential and commercial devices that don’t need much electricity.
• Safety: Follow guidelines during installation to avoid electrical hazards.
• Components: Typically include a transformer, circuit breaker, fuse box, and switches.

Applications:

• Households: Popular due to low electricity needs. Even with low power supply, appliances like garage door openers function well.
• Commercial Use: Fire alarm systems, communication, and security systems rely on low voltage.

Benefits:

• Energy Efficiency: Low voltage devices consume less power, saving on energy costs.
• Cost-Effective: Affordable installation and operation.
• Versatility: Suitable for various environments, including buildings where mass notification systems are impractical.

Low voltage systems are available from companies specializing in emergency systems. They provide essential equipment like emergency pumps, circuit breakers, and control panels. Proper low voltage wiring ensures the safe and effective operation of connected devices.

Types of Low Voltage Security Systems:

Here are some of the most common types of low voltage systems available in the market.

• Security Systems: Building security is important to protect your staff and to prevent vandalism and theft. The low voltage security systems consist of CCTV cameras, access control systems, intrusion detection systems, etc.
• Fire Protection Systems: When it comes to protecting one’s home from electrical fires, it is best to use low voltage fire protection systems. These can be installed in a number of different ways. Fire alarms and fire suppression systems are some examples. 
• Sound & Communication Systems: Low voltage communication systems are very valuable. We need them for everything from the electric company to the federal government and everything in between. Wireless clocks, intercom systems, mass notification systems are some examples of sound and communication systems that use low voltage. 
• Networking Systems: Low voltage network systems provide several distinct advantages over traditional Ethernet networking in both the office and home arena. Some examples of low voltage networking systems are wireless connectivity and structured cabling. 

Contact TOSUNlux circuit breakers  for all your power distribution system needs

From circuit breakers and isolating switches to contactors, distribution boards, and panel meters, we offer a full range of safe, reliable solutions for low-voltage electrical distribution applications.